[Common Textiles Manual] Blanket

The abbreviation for woolen bed blanket, a kind of bed wool fabric with rich plush on the surface and warmth-keeping performance. It is made of animal fibers such as wool, mohair, rabbit hair, cashmere, camel hair, and cow hair, chemical fibers such as acrylic and viscose fibers, and animal fibers and chemical fiber blends. Both sides have rich fluff and a certain degree of warmth. The coarse imitation wool fabric. The blankets have good elasticity and warmth. The fabrics are thick, durable, dirt-resistant and beautiful in appearance. They are mainly used as bed blankets, as well as bedspreads, tapestries or other travel articles.

classification

There are many types of blankets. According to the use of raw materials can be divided into: full-wool blankets (in semi-fine wool as raw material), blended blankets (containing 30% to 50% of viscose fiber, sometimes mixed with recycled wool) and purified fiber blankets (mainly acrylic raw material). Weaving methods can be divided into: woven blankets (including cotton warp weft, hair warp weft), knitted blankets (warp knitted) and other (with tufted blankets, needle punching blankets, stitching blankets, etc.). Woven blankets are divided into two categories: ordinary wool looms and pile looms. According to the composition of the blanket surface can be divided into: jacquard blankets, printed blankets, plain blankets, checkered blankets, road blankets and so on. According to the type of blanket surface (appearance) can be divided into: suede-type blankets, velvet-type blankets, ball-type blankets, hair-type (including water ripples, brush flowers, etc.) blankets. According to the carpet finishing process points: there is a velvet pull blanket. There are no flocked felts and velvet woolen felts. The patterns are geometric patterns, flowers, landscapes and animals. According to the use of objects can be divided into: children's blankets, single blanket, double bed blanket, and special specifications such as blankets. A type of blanket often has the characteristics of one or more types of blankets. Therefore, the name of a type of blanket is generally only referred to by its main characteristics, such as "woven full-fluid jacquard double-bed jacquard blanket", which may be generally referred to simply as " Full wool jacquard blanket."

Process and specifications

The warps of cotton warp and weft use 27.8texX2 (21/2 British), 27.8texX3 (21/3 British), 13.8texX2 (42/2 British) pure cotton yarn or polyester cotton yarn . The weft yarns are the same as the wool warp and weft yarns. They are commonly used and are commonly used with 125.0 to 1000 tex (1 to 8 bristle) carding yarns. Blanket Blanket must be finished before it becomes a product, mainly through steaming, combing, grasping, scalding, cutting, wire raising, or wet thorn lifting, etc. It is suitable for certain kinds of blanket styles after finishing, and is cut to the required size. The two sides or sides of the blanket should also be edged to fabrics with the same tone and decorative effect as the carpet surface, such as wrought, silk brocade, nylon silk, knitted nylon, etc. Wrapped with a single-needle or double-needle sewing machine. The edge or the fabric warp yarn constitutes the edge.

Finished carpet unit mass 1.5~4.0kg/barrel, length 200~280cm, width 145~240cm. The length, width and unit mass of a child blanket are generally 1/4 or 1/2 of a double blanket. Due to the difference in raw materials and unit quality, blankets also have improved warming rates, generally around 60% to 80%.