Fabric, that's not the case, talk about two major categories of fabrics - woven and knitted fabrics.

January 25, 2023

In the world of clothing, the fabrics of clothing are varied. In general, high-quality, high-grade fabrics are mostly comfortable to wear, sweat-absorbent and breathable, draped and stiff, visually noble, and soft to the touch. Choosing a high-quality fabric will not only add color to the style, but also enhance the temperament. Today, Xiaoji talks about two major categories of fabrics, so that Ximi people have a general understanding of fabrics!

        General clothing fabrics are divided into two series: woven fabrics and knitted fabrics .

       Woven fabric is a looms in the form of picking, which is composed of warp and weft. The organization generally has three types of plain , twill and satin and their changing organization. Have you seen the scene of the old man who used the looms to weave the cloth by hand, and weaved the kind of coarse cloth of good quality. If you read it, it is easy to understand the name! In modern times, due to the application of shuttleless loom The weaving of this fabric does not require a form of picking, but the fabric is still woven.

      Plain weave : Plain weave is a fabric in which warp and weft are interwoven in a one-up manner. It is the simplest fabric in woven fabrics. It is mostly used for shirts, dresses and linings. Some plain denim fabrics are often used for pants and skirts.


Warp and weft interlaced structure



Xiaojijia plain dress

twill fabric: The warp and weft yarns are interlaced at least once, and the warp and weft interlacing points are added to change the fabric structure, collectively referred to as twill fabric. Twill is used in a wide range of applications, from shirts to dresses to jackets and down skirts. Because its texture is richer and more textured than plain weave, it is favored by many fashion designers!


Twill warp and weft interweave structure diagram Twill weave diagram

(Black squares are seen as latitude and longitude interlacing points)

In the above picture, the two yarns are interlaced once. Of course, it is also possible to separate the three yarns, or change the direction of the texture, and the thickness of the yarn changes a lot of good-looking twill structures. Here are some fabrics with a twill structure:







Here are some of the beautiful clothes made in twill fabrics in Xiaojidian:




Satin fabric: satin weave is divided into two types: satin and weft. It is the most complex of the three organizations. A satin weave is a fabric structure that is evenly distributed but not continuous by individual tissue points on two adjacent warp or weft yarns . The surface of the fabric is smooth and even, soft, shiny or slightly textured.



Satin texture


Satin cloth


Xiaoji home satin shirt



There are also many woven fabrics that are changed from plain weave, twill, and satin. They can be changes in plain weave, changes in twill weave, changes in satin weave, or two or two. The above-mentioned original organization, a new organization formed by a combination of different methods. There is also a more complicated one that consists of a system of warp yarns and two systems of weft yarns, or two systems of warp yarns and one system of weft yarns, or two or more systems of warp yarns with two or more systems. The weft yarns are intertwined. It is precisely because of these different changes that the market has a variety of fabrics, and new fabrics are emerging. Our clothes are becoming more and more beautiful. Because of the wide variety of fabrics, there are no pictures here. Shows!

  There is also a large category of fabrics - knitted fabrics ! What is knitted fabric, knitted fabric is not what we usually think of sweaters, sweaters? When we consult clothes, we hear knitted fabrics, usually the first reaction is knitting = sweater material, whether knitting and sweaters are drawn, etc. What about the number?

Knitted fabric is worn by the coil formed by connecting each set of fabrics. Just like our mother is wearing a sweater, a coil is looped into each other and finally woven into a piece of fabric or clothing. Knitted fabrics have good elasticity, moisture absorption and breathability, and are comfortable and warm. Here is a small trick to distinguish between knitted fabrics and woven fabrics: pick a yarn from the fabric and pull it. If a yarn can be drawn, a horizontal line will be left on the fabric. It is a woven fabric; if the original fabric will wrinkle after pulling out a line, it is difficult to flatten it. When the flattening is flat, there is a small hole instead of a bar, which is a knitted fabric.

Knitted fabrics are rich in variety, variety and appearance. They are used in underwear, T-shirts, sweaters, sweaters, etc. It is a practical fabric.


  Knitted fabrics





Xiaojijia Knitted Beauty Clothes    






There are also some non-woven fabrics on the market, which belong to the third category. This kind of fabric is one piece, it does not need weaving, it is used less on the clothing, and the comfort is relatively poor. There is not much explanation here. .

Today, Xiaoji introduces two kinds of fabrics for knitting and weaving. I don’t know if I have any help for you. What are the questions about fabrics or the knowledge of fabrics? Xiaoji will continue to improve the content of the public number!


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